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Oct 10 VH
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Johan



Joined: 25 Jun 2007
Posts: 206
Location: Bornem Belgium

PostPosted: Wed Oct 10, 2007 12:30 pm    Post subject: Oct 10 VH Reply with quote

Three steps for this one

1. XY-wing with pivot in R9C7

2. Then using the strong link on <1> in R6, which results in three weak links in R5C7, R5C8 and R9C4.

3. XY-wing with pivot in R6C4.

This is the grid after basic steps

Code:

+--------------+------------+--------------+
| 5   17   9   | 2   34 34  | 178 18   6   |
| 2   6    8   | 7   1  9   | 3   5    4   |
| 137 137  4   | 8   6  5   | 127 12   9   |
+--------------+------------+--------------+
| 13  9    5   | 4   8  123 | 6   7    123 |
| 4   123  6   | 9   7  123 | 18  138  5   |
| 137 8    237 | 13  5  6   | 4   9    123 |
+--------------+------------+--------------+
| 8   3457 37  | 135 2  134 | 9   6    13  |
| 9   234  1   | 6   34 7   | 5   234  8   |
| 6   2345 23  | 135 9  8   | 12  1234 7   |
+--------------+------------+--------------+
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Captain Pete



Joined: 09 Jun 2007
Posts: 55
Location: Oley, PA

PostPosted: Wed Oct 10, 2007 1:20 pm    Post subject: 9/10 VH and links Reply with quote

Using your numbers, I reduced this puzzle to the grid below. You identify a strong link in R6, and I see that. But my understanding is that strong links must come in pairs to eliminate numbers, and I only see one strong link. How do you get from the strong link in R6 to the weak links you identify?


| 5 17 9 | 2 34 34 | 178 18 6 |
| 2 6 8 | 7 1 9 | 3 5 4 |
| 13 137 4 | 8 6 5 | 127 12 9 |
+--------------+------------+--------------+
| 13 9 5 | 4 8 123 | 6 7 123 |
| 4 123 6 | 9 7 123 | 18 138 5 |
| 7 8 23 | 13 5 6 | 4 9 123 |
+--------------+------------+--------------+
| 8 45 7 | 135 2 134 | 9 6 13 |
| 9 234 1 | 6 34 7 | 5 234 8 |
| 6 2345 23 | 135 9 8 | 12 1234 7 |
+--------------+------------+--------------+
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Earl



Joined: 30 May 2007
Posts: 677
Location: Victoria, KS

PostPosted: Wed Oct 10, 2007 2:22 pm    Post subject: Oct 10 VH Reply with quote

I used a finned X-wing on the 1's in R67, C49 TWICE to eliminate the 1's in R7C6 and R9C4. Is that legitimate?

Earl
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sheryl



Joined: 24 Sep 2007
Posts: 64
Location: New York

PostPosted: Wed Oct 10, 2007 3:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

can you explain better. i got down to the grid that you have displayed but i just don't understand how you eliminate anything further. X wings and finned xwings are confusing. is there any way you can explain in more detail. thanks.
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Johan



Joined: 25 Jun 2007
Posts: 206
Location: Bornem Belgium

PostPosted: Wed Oct 10, 2007 3:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:

How do you get from the strong link in R6 to the weak links you identify?


Pete,

This is the grid using the strong link on <1> in R6, being a P & P solver i give the strong link a <+>value for true(=1) and a <->value for not true

A. R6C4=+(=1)



Code:
+-------+-------+-------+
| . . . | . . . | . . . |
| . . . | . . . | . . . |
| . . . | . . . | . . . |
+-------+-------+-------+
|-1 . . | . . -1| . . +1|
| .+1 . | . . -1|-1 -1. |
| . . . |+1 . . | . . -1|
+-------+-------+-------+
| . . . |-1 . +1| . . -1|
| . . . | . . . | . . . |
| . . . |-1 . . |+1 +1. |
+-------+-------+-------+



B. R6C9=+(=1)

Code:

+-------+-------+-------+
| . . . | . . . | . . . |
| . . . | . . . | . . . |
| . . . | . . . | . . . |
+-------+-------+-------+
| 1 . . | . . +1| . . -1|
| . 1 . | . . +1|-1 -1. |
| . . . |-1 . . | . . +1|
+-------+-------+-------+
| . . . |+1 . -1| . . -1|
| . . . | . . . | . . . |
| . . . |-1 . . |+1 +1. |
+-------+-------+-------+


This is the composition of the two grids (A + B), only using the double weak links on <1>

Code:

+-------+-------+-------+
| . . . | . . . | . . . |
| . . . | . . . | . . . |
| . . . | . . . | . . . |
+-------+-------+-------+
| 1 . . | . . 1 | . . 1 |
| . 1 . | . . 1 |-1- -1-|
| . . . | 1 . . | . . 1 |
+-------+-------+-------+
| . . . | 1 . 1 | . .-1-|
| . . . | . . . | . . . |
| . . . |-1-. . | 1 1 . |
+-------+-------+-------+


And oops there are four weak links on <1> instead of three.
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sdq_pete



Joined: 30 Apr 2007
Posts: 119
Location: Rotterdam, NL

PostPosted: Wed Oct 10, 2007 4:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Following the basic eliminations I reached the position as given by Johan.
I then found a surprisingly long sequence of 'X' moves, namely:
XYZ 134 R7C6
XY 123 R9C7
CX 3 C34
XY 123 R6C3
XY 123 R6C9

(where my shorthand gives the technique, the digits involved and the pivot, or, in the case of the X-wing, CX for "column X-wing", C34 on columns 3 and 4)
The position after all this was:

Code:

+-----------+------------+------------+
| 5  17  9  | 2   34 34  | 178 18  6  |
| 2  6   8  | 7   1  9   | 3   5   4  |
| 13 137 4  | 8   6  5   | 127 12  9  |
+-----------+------------+------------+
| 13 9   5  | 4   8  12  | 6   7   23 |
| 4  123 6  | 9   7  123 | 18  138 5  |
| 7  8   23 | 13  5  6   | 4   9   12 |
+-----------+------------+------------+
| 8  45  7  | 15  2  134 | 9   6   13 |
| 9  234 1  | 6   34 7   | 5   234 8  |
| 6  245 23 | 135 9  8   | 12  124 7  |
+-----------+------------+------------+


at which point I needed to resort to "non-standard" logic i.e. non-X-moves. Observing the 12 candidate pairs in blocks 3, 6 and 9, I noticed that whatever value R9C7 took, R6C9 must be 1. Intuitively, I suspect this is related to Johan's links. But can anyone identify any further x-moves here?

Peter
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duffy



Joined: 13 Sep 2007
Posts: 26
Location: Toronto Canada

PostPosted: Wed Oct 10, 2007 8:36 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Earl wrote:
Code:
I used a finned X-wing on the 1's in R67, C49 TWICE to eliminate the 1's in R7C6 and R9C4. Is that legitimate?
I think re-wording might help to legitimize: One could say that there is a finned x-wing that will make one of these eliminations, and then without making any changes say there is a different one that will make the other elimination. Thus both are justified.
Sheryl,
Marty responded to me with a good explanation for a finned x-wing in the recent "sept 19" posting. Separately, I would suggest getting a good handle on the x-wing so that it stops being confusing. The xy- and xyz-wings are fascinating and different.
Smile
Don D.
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cgordon



Joined: 04 May 2007
Posts: 769
Location: ontario, canada

PostPosted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 1:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I found this one a real challenge - one of the hardest I can recall. After a skyscraper, one xy and two xyz wings, I couldn't get any further than this. No more x-y-z or w wings, no URs, ERs or skyscrapers. Someone lead me out the wilderness please. (No chains though - I'm not into chains).

Code:

+-------------+-----------+--------------+
| 5   137  9  | 2  34 34  | 178 18   6   |
| 2   6    8  | 7  1  9   | 3   5    4   |
| 137 137  4  | 8  6  5   | 127 12   9   |
+-------------+-----------+--------------+
| 13  9    5  | 4  8  12  | 6   7    123 |
| 4   123  6  | 9  7  12  | 128 1238 5   |
| 17  8    27 | 3  5  6   | 4   9    12  |
+-------------+-----------+--------------+
| 8   3457 37 | 15 2  134 | 9   6    13  |
| 9   234  1  | 6  34 7   | 5   234  8   |
| 6   2345 23 | 15 9  8   | 12  1234 7   |
+-------------+-----------+--------------+
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Earl



Joined: 30 May 2007
Posts: 677
Location: Victoria, KS

PostPosted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 2:39 am    Post subject: Oct 10 VH Reply with quote

cgordon,

You can clean up boxes 7 and 8 with basic moves.
Then an x-y wing pivoted on R9C7 should open the puzzle.

Earl
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TKiel



Joined: 22 Feb 2006
Posts: 292
Location: Kalamazoo, MI

PostPosted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 10:54 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Earl wrote:
I used a finned X-wing on the 1's in R67, C49 TWICE to eliminate the 1's in R7C6 and R9C4. Is that legitimate?


No.

The fin is r7c6. Either the fin is true or the X-wing is true, which allows one to exclude the 1 in r9c4. The fin can't be excluded in a finned fish.
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duffy



Joined: 13 Sep 2007
Posts: 26
Location: Toronto Canada

PostPosted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 12:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Tracy, I agree that
Code:
...The fin can't be excluded in a finned fish.
However, isn't the 1 at r9c4 a fin for a "different" fish with the same corners in r67?
Confused
Don D.
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PouLeeps



Joined: 19 Jun 2007
Posts: 6
Location: Lismore, Australia

PostPosted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 12:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

sdq_pete wrote:
Following the basic eliminations I reached the position as given by Johan.
I then found a surprisingly long sequence of 'X' moves, namely:
XYZ 134 R7C6
XY 123 R9C7
CX 3 C34
XY 123 R6C3
XY 123 R6C9

(where my shorthand gives the technique, the digits involved and the pivot, or, in the case of the X-wing, CX for "column X-wing", C34 on columns 3 and 4)
The position after all this was:

Code:

+-----------+------------+------------+
| 5  17  9  | 2   34 34  | 178 18  6  |
| 2  6   8  | 7   1  9   | 3   5   4  |
| 13 137 4  | 8   6  5   | 127 12  9  |
+-----------+------------+------------+
| 13 9   5  | 4   8  12  | 6   7   23 |
| 4  123 6  | 9   7  123 | 18  138 5  |
| 7  8   23 | 13  5  6   | 4   9   12 |
+-----------+------------+------------+
| 8  45  7  | 15  2  134 | 9   6   13 |
| 9  234 1  | 6   34 7   | 5   234 8  |
| 6  245 23 | 135 9  8   | 12  124 7  |
+-----------+------------+------------+


at which point I needed to resort to "non-standard" logic i.e. non-X-moves. Observing the 12 candidate pairs in blocks 3, 6 and 9, I noticed that whatever value R9C7 took, R6C9 must be 1. Intuitively, I suspect this is related to Johan's links. But can anyone identify any further x-moves here?

Peter

Pete,
Another xy wing 123 pivot r4c9 should finish it off.
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sdq_pete



Joined: 30 Apr 2007
Posts: 119
Location: Rotterdam, NL

PostPosted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 1:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ah, yet another XY 123! I should have spotted that whilst I was on my roll. Thanks "PouLeeps" in the antipodes.

Peter
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cgordon



Joined: 04 May 2007
Posts: 769
Location: ontario, canada

PostPosted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 7:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
You can clean up boxes 7 and 8 with basic moves.
Then an x-y wing pivoted on R9C7 should open the puzzle.


Actually I had cleaned up boxes 7 and 8 in my pencil version - just had trouble cleaning up posted grid. Anyhow, I arrived at this - but still can't see any wings or solution.

Code:

+-----------+------------+-------+
| 5   17  9 | 2 34 34  | 178 18 6 |
| 2    6  8 | 7  1  9  |   3  5 4 |
| 137 137 4 | 8  6  5  | 127 12 9 |
+-----------+----------+----------+
| 13   9  5 | 4  8  12 | 6   7 123|
| 4  123  6 | 9  7  12 | 18 138 5 |
| 17   8 27 | 3  5  6  | 4   9 12 |
+-----------+----------+----------+
| 8  457 37 |15  2  34 | 9   6 13 |
| 9   24  1 | 6 34   7 | 5 234  8 |
| 6  245 23 |15  9   8 |12 124  7 |
+-----------+----------+----------+
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duffy



Joined: 13 Sep 2007
Posts: 26
Location: Toronto Canada

PostPosted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 9:39 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi cgordon,
Using your grid: the xy-wing you just quoted (but haven't seen in detail yet) "pivoted on R9C7" uses pincers at r6c9, r9c3; this removes the 3 at r7c3. From there your grid solves easily. I'm sure you would have seen it eventually!
Smile
Don D.
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duffy



Joined: 13 Sep 2007
Posts: 26
Location: Toronto Canada

PostPosted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 9:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sorry, "uses pincers at r6c9..." should read "uses pincers at r7c9...".
Embarassed
Don D.
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TKiel



Joined: 22 Feb 2006
Posts: 292
Location: Kalamazoo, MI

PostPosted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 10:16 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

duffy wrote:
However, isn't the 1 at r9c4 a fin for a "different" fish with the same corners in r67?


Depends on the grid to which you refer. I was looking at the grid that Johan has in his first post, in which case it's not true. In one of the grids posted later (by Peter, I think) it would be.
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TKiel



Joined: 22 Feb 2006
Posts: 292
Location: Kalamazoo, MI

PostPosted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 10:24 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Johan,

In your B grid from your second post, you end up with 2 +'s in the same box. If + means = 1, how can this be?
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duffy



Joined: 13 Sep 2007
Posts: 26
Location: Toronto Canada

PostPosted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 10:37 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Tracy,
I was looking at sdq_pete's grid, just before my first post here.
Smile
Don D.
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cgordon



Joined: 04 May 2007
Posts: 769
Location: ontario, canada

PostPosted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 11:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
I'm sure you would have seen it eventually!


Duffy: Wannna bet? Thank you anyway. I still think this was an extra difficult one when the discussions involve fins and fish.
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