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		| keith 
 
 
 Joined: 19 Sep 2005
 Posts: 3355
 Location: near Detroit, Michigan, USA
 
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				|  Posted: Thu Oct 15, 2009 7:33 pm    Post subject: Nice Endgame |   |  
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				| This was interesting - with so few cells to solve, how can the ending be so tough? Keith 	  | Code: |  	  | Puzzle: M6421419sh(11) +-------+-------+-------+
 | . . 5 | 4 . . | . 3 8 |
 | 7 . . | 6 . 2 | . . . |
 | . 6 . | . . . | . . 4 |
 +-------+-------+-------+
 | . 4 . | . 2 . | . 7 9 |
 | . . . | 5 . 7 | . . . |
 | 5 2 . | . 8 . | . 4 . |
 +-------+-------+-------+
 | . . . | . . . | . 6 . |
 | 8 . . | 2 . 3 | . . 7 |
 | 4 . 9 | . . 5 | 3 . . |
 +-------+-------+-------+
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		| daj95376 
 
 
 Joined: 23 Aug 2008
 Posts: 3854
 
 
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				|  Posted: Thu Oct 15, 2009 8:52 pm    Post subject: |   |  
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				| An unusual approach is to use my Templates Reduction approach that I mentioned in the Players' Forums. 
 
  	  | Code: |  	  | Blue/Green coloring on <9> shows only two possibilities. Amber/Pink coloring on <6> shows only two possibilities.
 <9> can not be Blue because it overlays Amber and Pink cells for <6>.
 r1c2,r3c4,r5c1,r6c6 <> 9
 +---------------------------------------------------------------+
 |  2     B19    5     |  4     7    G19    |  6     3     8     |
 |  7      8     4     |  6     3     2     |  9     5     1     |
 | G139    6     13    | B19    5     8     |  7     2     4     |
 |---------------------+--------------------+--------------------|
 |  36     4     8     |  13    2     16    |  5     7     9     |
 | B1369A G139   13    |  5     4     7     |  2     8     36P   |
 |  5      2     7     | G39    8    B69P   |  1     4     36A   |
 |---------------------+--------------------+--------------------|
 |  13     13    2     |  7     9     4     |  8     6     5     |
 |  8      5     6     |  2     1     3     |  4     9     7     |
 |  4      7     9     |  8     6     5     |  3     1     2     |
 +---------------------------------------------------------------+
 # 21 eliminations remain
 
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		| arkietech 
 
 
 Joined: 31 Jul 2008
 Posts: 1834
 Location: Northwest Arkansas USA
 
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				|  Posted: Thu Oct 15, 2009 9:03 pm    Post subject: |   |  
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				| I used a long xy-chain and a bug-1 I know the single step answer lies in Row5 col1 13 or the 13 ur but just couldn't see it.
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		| storm_norm 
 
 
 Joined: 18 Oct 2007
 Posts: 1741
 
 
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				|  Posted: Thu Oct 15, 2009 9:42 pm    Post subject: |   |  
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				|  	  | Code: |  	  | .------------------.------------------.------------------. | 2     19    5    | 4     7     19   | 6     3     8    |
 | 7     8     4    | 6     3     2    | 9     5     1    |
 |*139   6    *13   | 19    5     8    | 7     2     4    |
 :------------------+------------------+------------------:
 | 36    4     8    | 13    2     16   | 5     7     9    |
 |136-9 *139  *13   | 5     4     7    | 2     8     36   |
 | 5     2     7    | 39    8     69   | 1     4     36   |
 :------------------+------------------+------------------:
 |*13   *13    2    | 7     9     4    | 8     6     5    |
 | 8     5     6    | 2     1     3    | 4     9     7    |
 | 4     7     9    | 8     6     5    | 3     1     2    |
 '------------------'------------------'------------------'
 | 
 BUGlite {1,3} r357c123
 either the 9 in r5c2 or the 9 in r3c1 has to be true to break up the BUG lite pattern.
 eliminates the 9 in r5c1
 
 this pattern cannot be allowed to exist or there could be multiple solutions...
 
  	  | Code: |  	  | +----------+-------+-------+ | .  .  .  | . . . | . . . |
 | .  .  .  | . . . | . . . |
 | 13 .  13 | . . . | . . . |
 +----------+-------+-------+
 | .  .  .  | . . . | . . . |
 | .  13 13 | . . . | . . . |
 | .  .  .  | . . . | . . . |
 +----------+-------+-------+
 | 13 13 .  | . . . | . . . |
 | .  .  .  | . . . | . . . |
 | .  .  .  | . . . | . . . |
 +----------+-------+-------+
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		| keith 
 
 
 Joined: 19 Sep 2005
 Posts: 3355
 Location: near Detroit, Michigan, USA
 
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				|  Posted: Thu Oct 15, 2009 10:07 pm    Post subject: |   |  
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				| Norm, 
 Very nice!  I stared at the 13 UR / DP for a long time, and did not see it!
 
 Keith
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		| storm_norm 
 
 
 Joined: 18 Oct 2007
 Posts: 1741
 
 
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				|  Posted: Thu Oct 15, 2009 10:14 pm    Post subject: |   |  
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				| Keith, thank you,
 as an encore move...
 
 
  	  | Code: |  	  | .------------------.------------------.------------------. | 2     19    5    | 4     7     19   | 6     3     8    |
 | 7     8     4    | 6     3     2    | 9     5     1    |
 |*139   6    *13   |*19    5     8    | 7     2     4    |
 :------------------+------------------+------------------:
 |-36    4     8    |#13    2     16   | 5     7     9    |
 | 1369  139  #13   | 5     4     7    | 2     8     36   |
 | 5     2     7    | 39    8     69   | 1     4     36   |
 :------------------+------------------+------------------:
 |#13    13    2    | 7     9     4    | 8     6     5    |
 | 8     5     6    | 2     1     3    | 4     9     7    |
 | 4     7     9    | 8     6     5    | 3     1     2    |
 '------------------'------------------'------------------'
 | 
 consider the 1's in row three marked with a star.
 regardless which one is true, a 3 at the "#" signs has to be true.
 if one of the "#" sign 3's has to be true this eliminates the 3 at r4c1
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		| tlanglet 
 
 
 Joined: 17 Oct 2007
 Posts: 2468
 Location: Northern California Foothills
 
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				|  Posted: Thu Oct 15, 2009 11:05 pm    Post subject: |   |  
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				| I looked and missed Norm's solution, but found a solution using the either of the two UR13. The first UR13 is in r57c12: either r5c12=9 or r5c1=6. All three conditions imply r5c3=1.
 The second UR13 is in r35c13: either r35c1=9 or r5c1=6. All three conditions  again imply r5c3=1.
 
 After either UR a BUG+1 forces r5c1=3 to complete the puzzle.
 
 Ted
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		| tlanglet 
 
 
 Joined: 17 Oct 2007
 Posts: 2468
 Location: Northern California Foothills
 
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				|  Posted: Thu Oct 15, 2009 11:11 pm    Post subject: |   |  
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				|  	  | storm_norm wrote: |  	  | Keith, thank you,
 as an encore move...
 
 
  	  | Code: |  	  | .------------------.------------------.------------------. | 2     19    5    | 4     7     19   | 6     3     8    |
 | 7     8     4    | 6     3     2    | 9     5     1    |
 |*139   6    *13   |*19    5     8    | 7     2     4    |
 :------------------+------------------+------------------:
 |-36    4     8    |#13    2     16   | 5     7     9    |
 | 1369  139  #13   | 5     4     7    | 2     8     36   |
 | 5     2     7    | 39    8     69   | 1     4     36   |
 :------------------+------------------+------------------:
 |#13    13    2    | 7     9     4    | 8     6     5    |
 | 8     5     6    | 2     1     3    | 4     9     7    |
 | 4     7     9    | 8     6     5    | 3     1     2    |
 '------------------'------------------'------------------'
 | 
 consider the 1's in row three marked with a star.
 regardless which one is true, a 3 at the "#" signs has to be true.
 if one of the "#" sign 3's has to be true this eliminates the 3 at r4c1
 | 
 
 So Norm, what do you call this new pattern? How about "Triple W-Wing" or "Integrated Double W-Wing"? "Only once in a lifetime" may also be an appropriate name.
 
 In any case it was a great find.
   
 Ted
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		| storm_norm 
 
 
 Joined: 18 Oct 2007
 Posts: 1741
 
 
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				|  Posted: Thu Oct 15, 2009 11:25 pm    Post subject: |   |  
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				| any of the 1's in row 3 false results in a w-wing {1,3} and eliminates the 3 in r4c1.  that is how the pattern molded together for me anyways. 
 you just have to be sure that whichever 1 you count as false can also be shown to give the same result when considered to be true.
 
 Last edited by storm_norm on Thu Oct 15, 2009 11:30 pm; edited 1 time in total
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		| tlanglet 
 
 
 Joined: 17 Oct 2007
 Posts: 2468
 Location: Northern California Foothills
 
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				|  Posted: Thu Oct 15, 2009 11:28 pm    Post subject: |   |  
				| 
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				|  	  | daj95376 wrote: |  	  | An unusual approach is to use my Templates Reduction approach that I mentioned in the Players' Forums. 
 
  	  | Code: |  	  | Blue/Green coloring on <9> shows only two possibilities. Amber/Pink coloring on <6> shows only two possibilities.
 <9> can not be Blue because it overlays Amber and Pink cells for <6>.
 r1c2,r3c4,r5c1,r6c6 <> 9
 +---------------------------------------------------------------+
 |  2     B19    5     |  4     7    G19    |  6     3     8     |
 |  7      8     4     |  6     3     2     |  9     5     1     |
 | G139    6     13    | B19    5     8     |  7     2     4     |
 |---------------------+--------------------+--------------------|
 |  36     4     8     |  13    2     16    |  5     7     9     |
 | B1369A G139   13    |  5     4     7     |  2     8     36P   |
 |  5      2     7     | G39    8    B69P   |  1     4     36A   |
 |---------------------+--------------------+--------------------|
 |  13     13    2     |  7     9     4     |  8     6     5     |
 |  8      5     6     |  2     1     3     |  4     9     7     |
 |  4      7     9     |  8     6     5     |  3     1     2     |
 +---------------------------------------------------------------+
 # 21 eliminations remain
 
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 Danny, I am not aware of this technique you call Templates Reduction. I follow your logic and it is
   
 A link to your post on the Players Forum would be useful. Also, I am not clear what is meant by the comment "Blue/Green coloring on <9> shows only two possibilities. ".
 
 Ted
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		| keith 
 
 
 Joined: 19 Sep 2005
 Posts: 3355
 Location: near Detroit, Michigan, USA
 
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				|  Posted: Fri Oct 16, 2009 1:03 am    Post subject: |   |  
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				| Keith's solution: 
 (Not that it's anything great.)
 
 After basics:
  	  | Code: |  	  | +----------------+----------------+----------------+ | 2    19   5    | 4    7    19   | 6    3    8    |
 | 7    8    4    | 6    3    2    | 9    5    1    |
 | 1-39 6    13@ | 19#  5    8    | 7    2    4    |
 +----------------+----------------+----------------+
 | 36%  4    8    | 13%  2    16   | 5    7    9    |
 | 1369 139  13   | 5    4    7    | 2    8    36   |
 | 5    2    7    | 39@  8    69   | 1    4    36   |
 +----------------+----------------+----------------+
 | 13   13   2    | 7    9    4    | 8    6    5    |
 | 8    5    6    | 2    1    3    | 4    9    7    |
 | 4    7    9    | 8    6    5    | 3    1    2    |
 +----------------+----------------+----------------+
 | 
 The flightless XY-wing 1-39 with pincers @ and with coloring %, takes out <3> in R3C1:
 Ignoring the BUG+1,  13@ are a W-wing taking out <3> in R4C1. 	  | Code: |  	  | +-------------+-------------+-------------+ | 2   19  5   | 4   7   19  | 6   3   8   |
 | 7   8   4   | 6   3   2   | 9   5   1   |
 | 19# 6   3   | 19# 5   8   | 7   2   4   |
 +-------------+-------------+-------------+
 |-36  4   8   | 13@ 2   16  | 5   7   9   |
 | 369 39  1   | 5   4   7   | 2   8   36  |
 | 5   2   7   | 39  8   69  | 1   4   36  |
 +-------------+-------------+-------------+
 | 13@ 13  2   | 7   9   4   | 8   6   5   |
 | 8   5   6   | 2   1   3   | 4   9   7   |
 | 4   7   9   | 8   6   5   | 3   1   2   |
 +-------------+-------------+-------------+
 | 
 
 Done.  Makes my day!
 
 Keith
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		| daj95376 
 
 
 Joined: 23 Aug 2008
 Posts: 3854
 
 
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				|  Posted: Fri Oct 16, 2009 3:11 am    Post subject: |   |  
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				|  	  | tlanglet wrote: |  	  | Danny, I am not aware of this technique you call Templates Reduction. I follow your logic and it is   
 A link to your post on the Players Forum would be useful. Also, I am not clear what is meant by the comment "Blue/Green coloring on <9> shows only two possibilities. ".
 
 | 
 Hello Ted,
 
 FWIW: It's nice to have an ISP connection again. Hopefully the tech can get it to be more stable. Working out of the city library sucked!
 
 I debated including an external link on this approach, but then decided that just presenting an example was the way to go.
 
 In my original presentation, I didn't call it anything because it was just an observation based on manipulating Templates in a way that I hadn't done previously. Unfortunately, it didn't seem to be practical for manual solvers. Then I realized that it would work for manual solvers in a very limited scenario.
 
 Templates allow a (computer) solver to determine how many different ways the remaining candidates for a value can be arranged without creating a conflict for that value. When there are only two possible arrangements, all of the candidates for a value can be colored using two colors.
 
 If you have two values whose (respective) candidates can be colored using two colors, then you can easily check for a conflict between selecting one color for the first value and the two colors for the second value. I nicknamed this approach Templates Reduction because of how it works in a computer solver.
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		| storm_norm 
 
 
 Joined: 18 Oct 2007
 Posts: 1741
 
 
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				|  Posted: Thu Oct 22, 2009 5:22 pm    Post subject: |   |  
				| 
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				|  	  | tlanglet wrote: |  	  |  	  | storm_norm wrote: |  	  | Keith, thank you,
 as an encore move...
 
 
  	  | Code: |  	  | .------------------.------------------.------------------. | 2     19    5    | 4     7     19   | 6     3     8    |
 | 7     8     4    | 6     3     2    | 9     5     1    |
 |*139   6    *13   |*19    5     8    | 7     2     4    |
 :------------------+------------------+------------------:
 |-36    4     8    |#13    2     16   | 5     7     9    |
 | 1369  139  #13   | 5     4     7    | 2     8     36   |
 | 5     2     7    | 39    8     69   | 1     4     36   |
 :------------------+------------------+------------------:
 |#13    13    2    | 7     9     4    | 8     6     5    |
 | 8     5     6    | 2     1     3    | 4     9     7    |
 | 4     7     9    | 8     6     5    | 3     1     2    |
 '------------------'------------------'------------------'
 | 
 consider the 1's in row three marked with a star.
 regardless which one is true, a 3 at the "#" signs has to be true.
 if one of the "#" sign 3's has to be true this eliminates the 3 at r4c1
 | 
 
 So Norm, what do you call this new pattern? How about "Triple W-Wing" or "Integrated Double W-Wing"? "Only once in a lifetime" may also be an appropriate name.
 
 In any case it was a great find.
   
 Ted
 | 
 
 this is probably the simplest and easy to see "finned w-wing"
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